The reverse sear is the single best technique for thick steaks (1.5 inches or more). Instead of searing first and hoping the center cooks evenly, you slowly bring the entire steak up to temperature in a gentle oven or indirect zone, then blast the surface over screaming-hot direct heat for 60-90 seconds per side. The result is edge-to-edge medium-rare with a mahogany crust — no gray band, no overcooked edges.
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Pat the steak completely dry with paper towels. Season liberally with kosher salt — about 1 teaspoon per pound — on all sides. For the best results, let it sit uncovered in the fridge for at least 4 hours (up to 24) so the salt penetrates deep into the meat and the surface dries out for a better sear. Add black pepper and any other spices right before cooking.
On a charcoal grill: build a two-zone fire with a small pile of coals on one side and nothing on the other. On gas: turn on one burner to low and leave the others off. On a pellet grill: simply set to 225°F. You want a gentle, indirect heat zone that slowly raises the internal temperature without cooking the outside too fast.
Place the steak on the indirect side, far from the heat source. Insert a leave-in probe thermometer into the thickest part, making sure the tip is centered in the meat. Close the lid and cook until the internal temp reaches 115°F for medium-rare (or 110°F for rare). This takes 30-45 minutes for a 2-inch ribeye, depending on starting temperature.
While the steak is coming up to temp, get your direct searing surface ready. A cast iron skillet or plancha plate is ideal — cast iron stores enormous heat and gives the best crust. Get it as hot as possible: on a charcoal grill, add more coals and open vents; on gas, turn all burners to high. The surface should be 600°F+ for a proper sear.
Remove the steak from the indirect side. Place it directly on the screaming-hot searing surface and DO NOT MOVE IT for 60-90 seconds. Moving the steak prevents crust formation. Flip once, sear the second side 60-90 seconds. For bonus points, hold the steak on its edges with tongs to render the fat cap, 15 seconds per edge.
In the last 30 seconds, drop a knob of butter, a crushed garlic clove, and a sprig of thyme or rosemary into the hot pan. Tilt the pan and spoon the foaming butter over the steak repeatedly. This adds enormous flavor and gloss to the crust. Only do this after searing — butter burns at high heat.
Transfer the steak to a cutting board or wire rack. Let it rest at least 5 minutes (10 is better for thick cuts). This allows juices to redistribute back into the muscle fibers. If you slice immediately, the juices run out and you're left with dry meat. Slice against the grain for tenderness.
Use this method every time you cook a thick steak (1.5 inches or more). For thinner cuts, traditional hot-and-fast searing works better.
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