Spatchcocking — removing the backbone and flattening the bird — solves the eternal whole-chicken problem: breasts that dry out before the thighs are done. Flat geometry means even heat, faster cook, and crispier skin everywhere.
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Place the chicken breast-side down. Using sharp kitchen shears, cut along both sides of the backbone and remove it. Save it for stock — it's the most flavorful part of the carcass.
Flip the bird and press down hard on the breastbone until it cracks and the chicken lies flat. Pat dry, season all over with salt, and refrigerate uncovered for at least 4 hours (overnight is better).
On gas, light half the burners. On charcoal, push coals to one side. Target dome temp 400°F. See the [two-zone fire guide](/how-to/build-two-zone-fire) if you're new to this.
Apply the pepper-paprika-garlic-onion rub and a light coat of olive oil. Place the bird skin-side up over the indirect zone. Close the lid.
About 35-40 minutes. The thighs will hit 175°F at the same time — that's the magic of spatchcocking.
Move the bird directly over the hot zone, skin-side down, for 3-5 minutes until the skin is mahogany and crackling. Watch for flare-ups.
Rest 10 minutes. Squeeze lemon over the top. Carve into halves, then quarters.
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